Codes & approvals
There is no single American approval for a house. Approval depends on your state or province, your building type and your site. Here is how it actually works, and exactly what we will and will not put in writing.
The four routes
A shipped steel-framed building is usually treated in one of these four ways. Which one applies changes what you need from us — and what it costs to get through review.
| Route | When it applies | What is required |
|---|---|---|
| Local plan review under the IRC or IBC | Most single-family homes and ADUs on private land. The building is reviewed by your county or city as a site-built structure, even though the components were factory-made. | Sealed structural drawings and calculations from an engineer licensed in your state, plus the documents we supply. The permit is issued to you, on your land. |
| State modular programme | Some states run a modular building programme with their own inspection regime and insignia, where the factory must be approved in that state. | State-specific factory approval, third-party inspection to the state's adopted code, and state insignia on the completed modules. Not every facility holds these approvals. |
| Site-built permit with local inspection | Where a shipped panel kit is treated as materials delivered to site and inspected as the building is erected. | Full local permitting, inspection at frame, insulation, electrical and final stages. Your local inspector sees the same sealed drawings. |
| HUD Code | Only for manufactured homes built on a permanent chassis, which carry a HUD certification label. This is a different product category from ours. | Not applicable to our panel systems. If a supplier is using HUD Code language to sell you a modular home, ask them which state approved the design. |
Tell us your state or province and we will tell you which route applies to your project — in writing, before you order. We cannot guarantee that an authority having jurisdiction will approve your project; no supplier can.
Loads, energy and services
Snow load, wind speed and seismic design category are all location-specific. We cannot engineer a building until we know where it is going — which is why the quote form asks for a ZIP or postal code.
If a supplier cannot answer the first three without asking a colleague, you are talking to a sales office rather than an engineering partner.